Last updated: February 25, 2026
Opening a hair salon in Michigan requires both an individual cosmetology license and a separate establishment license, both issued through LARA’s Board of Cosmetology. Michigan requires 1,500 hours of cosmetology school training (or a 2-year apprenticeship), plus specific sanitation and facility standards for the salon itself.
This guide covers every step from getting your cosmetology license to opening the doors of your salon, including establishment licensing, sanitation requirements, insurance, and costs.
Hair Salon Requirements in Michigan at a Glance
| Requirement | Agency | Cost | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| LLC Formation | LARA Corporations Division | $50 | 5-10 business days |
| Federal EIN | IRS | Free | Immediate (online) |
| Cosmetologist License | LARA Board of Cosmetology | $245 initial ($63 app + $91 written + $91 practical exam) | After completing 1,500 hours + exam |
| Establishment License | LARA Board of Cosmetology | $95 (initial/renewal) | 2-4 weeks after inspection |
| General Liability Insurance | Private insurer | $500-$1,500/year | Same day |
| Workers’ Compensation | Private insurer | Varies by payroll | Same day |
| Local Business License | City clerk | Varies by city | Varies |
How to Start a Hair Salon in Michigan (Step by Step)
Step 1: Get Your Cosmetology License
Michigan requires individual cosmetologists to be licensed through the LARA Board of Cosmetology:
Training Requirements (choose one path):
- Cosmetology school: Complete 1,500 hours at a LARA-approved school of cosmetology
- Apprenticeship: Complete 2 years (minimum 1,920 hours) as an apprentice in a licensed cosmetology establishment under an approved training plan
Licensing Exam and Fees:
- Exam: Written ($91) and practical ($91) components
- Application fee: $63
- Total initial cost: $245 ($63 application + $91 written exam + $91 practical exam)
- License renewal: $48 every 2 years (expires August 31 of even-numbered years)
- Relicensure fee: $83 if license has lapsed
Step 2: Form Your Business Entity
Register an LLC with LARA for $50. Get a free EIN from the IRS.
Step 3: Find and Prepare Your Location
Your salon space must meet the Board of Cosmetology’s establishment requirements:
- Adequate ventilation and lighting
- Hot and cold running water at all shampoo stations
- Separate storage for clean and soiled items
- Proper sanitation and disinfection stations
- Enclosed waste containers
- Accessible restroom facilities
- Compliance with local building codes and zoning
Step 4: Apply for Establishment License
Submit your application to the Board of Cosmetology:
- Application fee: $95 (includes application and initial license)
- Required with application:
- Drawing or diagram of the proposed establishment
- Label and identify all designated work areas for each service offered
- Clearly identify all shampoo bowls and pedicure basins (if applicable)
- Show all walls, doors, and indicate any connecting rooms or businesses
- Renewal: $50 every 2 years
Step 5: Pass Inspection and Get Licensed
A Board of Cosmetology inspector will visit your salon to verify compliance with all establishment rules, including sanitation, equipment, facility layout, and safety standards. After passing, your establishment license will be issued.
Step 6: Get Insurance and Open
General Liability Insurance
- Cost: $500-$1,500/year for hair salons
- Covers: Client injuries (allergic reactions, burns, slip-and-fall), property damage
Professional Liability (Malpractice) Insurance
- Cost: $200-$500/year
- Covers: Claims of negligence or errors in services provided
Workers’ Compensation
Required if meeting Michigan’s employee thresholds. If you hire stylists as employees (not booth renters), you’ll likely need coverage.
Booth Rental vs. Employee
Michigan distinguishes between employees and independent contractors (booth renters). If stylists set their own hours, provide their own tools, and pay booth rent, they may qualify as independent contractors. However, misclassification carries penalties. Consult Michigan’s classification guidelines before deciding.
Sales Tax
Salon services are generally exempt from Michigan’s 6% sales tax. However, retail product sales (shampoo, conditioner, styling products) are taxable. Register for a sales tax license through Michigan Treasury Online if you sell retail products.
Cost to Start a Hair Salon in Michigan
| Item | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Michigan LLC formation | $50 | Annual statement $25/year |
| Federal EIN | Free | Apply online at IRS.gov |
| Cosmetologist license (app + exams) | $245 | $63 app + $91 written + $91 practical; renewal $48/2 years |
| Establishment license | $95 | Renewal $50 every 2 years |
| Cosmetology school tuition | $10,000-$20,000 | 1,500-hour program; varies by school |
| Lease deposit and first month’s rent | $2,000-$8,000 | Varies by location |
| Salon buildout/renovation | $10,000-$50,000 | Plumbing, electrical, flooring, stations |
| Salon equipment and furniture | $5,000-$20,000 | Chairs, stations, shampoo bowls, dryers |
| Initial product inventory | $2,000-$5,000 | Color, chemicals, retail products |
| General liability insurance | $500-$1,500/year | Plus professional liability |
Estimated total startup cost: $5,000-$10,000 (booth rental model) to $30,000-$100,000+ (full salon buildout)
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← Back to all Michigan business guides
Frequently Asked Questions
What license do I need to open a hair salon in Michigan?
You need two licenses: an individual cosmetologist license ($245 total – $63 application + $91 written exam + $91 practical exam, requires 1,500 hours of training or 2-year apprenticeship) and a cosmetology establishment license ($95, requires floor plan submission and inspection). Both are issued by LARA’s Board of Cosmetology.
How many hours of cosmetology school do I need in Michigan?
Michigan requires 1,500 hours at a LARA-approved cosmetology school. Alternatively, you can complete a 2-year (1,920-hour) apprenticeship in a licensed cosmetology establishment. After meeting the training requirement, you must pass the state licensing exam.
Are salon services taxable in Michigan?
Salon services (haircuts, coloring, styling) are generally exempt from Michigan’s 6% sales tax. However, retail product sales (shampoo, conditioner, styling products sold to clients) are taxable. Register for a sales tax license if you sell retail products.
How much does it cost to open a salon in Michigan?
Costs range from $5,000-$10,000 for a booth rental model (renting a station in an existing salon) to $30,000-$100,000+ for a full salon buildout including lease, renovation, equipment, and inventory. Licensing fees total about $340 combined ($245 cosmetologist + $95 establishment).
Can I rent booths to other stylists in my Michigan salon?
Yes. Michigan allows booth rental arrangements where stylists operate as independent contractors. However, you must ensure the arrangement genuinely qualifies as independent contractor status – the stylist must set their own hours, use their own tools, and control how services are performed. Misclassifying employees as contractors carries penalties.
How often do I need to renew my Michigan cosmetology license?
Individual cosmetologist licenses renew every 2 years (expiring August 31 of even-numbered years) for $48. Establishment licenses also renew every 2 years for $50. If your license lapses, relicensure costs $83 for individuals and $95 for establishments.
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Start a Salon Business in Other States
- Alabama
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- Washington D.C.
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- Hawaii
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