What each state actually requires — every mandate sourced from the state’s own statutes and agencies, from Tennessee’s $500,000 daycare floor to the states that require nothing at all.
Every number comes directly from the state or county agency website.
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Steps in the right order
Some licenses require others first. We tell you what to do when.
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Common Questions
What do I need to start a business in my state?
Most businesses follow the same core sequence regardless of state: choose a legal structure, register with the state, get a federal EIN, obtain any required local business licenses, and register for state taxes. The details — fees, agency names, timelines, and specific license requirements — differ significantly from state to state. Select your state above for an exact checklist, or see which states require a business license.
Do I need an LLC to start a business?
No, but an LLC is the most common choice for small businesses because it separates your personal assets from business liabilities. A sole proprietorship requires no state filing and is simpler to start, but offers no liability protection. For most small business owners, the LLC’s combination of simplicity, flexibility, and protection is the right fit. State LLC filing fees range from $35 to $500 depending on where you’re located.
How much does it cost to start a business?
State registration costs vary widely. LLC formation fees range from $35 (Kentucky) to $500 (Massachusetts) — most states fall between $50 and $150. On top of that, most businesses need a local business license ($25–$200), a federal EIN (free), and any industry-specific permits. Select your state for a complete cost breakdown with current fee amounts from official sources.
Do business requirements vary by state?
Significantly. Each state has its own filing fees, agency names, tax registration requirements, and industry licensing rules. Florida charges $125 to form an LLC; California charges $70 but adds an $800 annual franchise tax minimum. Some states require a statewide business license; most do not. Industry rules vary even more — a food truck permit in Texas involves different agencies and inspections than the same permit in New York. That variation is exactly why state-specific guides exist — our 51-state business license table shows which states require one.