Last updated: September 15, 2026
Georgia does not require a specialized state janitorial license for ordinary cleaning. Choose your business structure, check local occupation-tax and premises requirements, and understand taxes before accepting work. Hiring adds workers’ compensation, payroll, work-authorization and safety obligations.
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Use this guide to identify state requirements and the local questions to resolve. Confirm the rules for your address and services, particularly before adding specialized work or employees.
Cleaning Service Requirements in Georgia at a Glance
| Requirement | Agency | Cost | Timeline |
|---|---|---|---|
| LLC, if chosen | Secretary of State | $110 ordinary online total | Estimated seven business days |
| EIN, when required | IRS | Free | After forming a new entity |
| Occupation Tax Certificate | City or county | Ask issuing office | Check local requirements |
| Annual Registration (Secretary of State) | GA Secretary of State | $50 + $10 service fee | Due April 1 each year |
| Sales tax | Georgia DOR | Standalone cleaning generally nontaxable | Register if taxable activities require it |
| General liability | Licensed insurer | Business-specific quote | Check contract requirements |
| Janitorial bond | Surety provider | Quote for requested limit | If a customer requires it |
| Workers’ compensation | Licensed insurer | Assigned class and payroll | Generally three or more regular workers |
| State Cleaning License | N/A | Not required | – |
Shopping for coverage? Compare cleaning business insurance costs and coverage in Georgia, including exclusions, state requirements and details to prepare for a quote.
How to Start a Cleaning Service in Georgia (Step by Step)
Step 1: Choose Your Business Structure
If you choose a Georgia LLC, file Articles of Organization with the Secretary of State. Current ordinary online filing totals $110 ($100 filing plus $10 service charge), with an estimated seven-business-day review. Processing estimates are not guarantees. You can also operate as a sole proprietor; an LLC does not eliminate all personal liability or replace insurance.
Your LLC name must include “LLC,” “L.L.C.,” or “Limited Liability Company” and must be distinguishable from existing entities on file with the Georgia Secretary of State. You’ll need a Georgia Registered Agent with a physical street address in the state – you can serve as your own registered agent if you have a Georgia address.
If you use a trade name requiring registration, file with the county Clerk of Superior Court and publish the notice once a week for two consecutive weeks. Obtain the actual county and newspaper fees. Georgia trade-name instructions.
Annual Registration: Georgia LLCs must file an annual registration with the Secretary of State by April 1 each year. Cost: $50 + $10 service fee. Missing this deadline can result in administrative dissolution of your LLC.
Step 2: Get an EIN When Required
Get an EIN free from the IRS when your entity or employment/tax situation requires one. Form a new entity before applying for its EIN. A sole proprietor without employees may be able to use a Social Security number; bank requirements are separate. An EIN does not create an LLC.
Step 3: Get Your Occupation Tax Certificate
Georgia uses Occupation Tax Certificates (sometimes called business licenses) instead of the “business tax receipts” used in other states. You apply at your local city or county government office.
- Cost and processing: ask the issuing office for the current fees and requirements for your activity.
- Start with the municipality if your business is inside city limits, or the county if it is unincorporated. Confirm any requirements for additional locations and activities; do not rely on a universal “never both” rule.
- Follow the local licensing office’s SAVE-affidavit and identification instructions. This public-benefit eligibility process is separate from verifying an employee’s work authorization. Employers with more than ten employees must participate in E-Verify as a condition of obtaining or renewing a business license. GDOL employer handbook.
- Home-based operation: confirm zoning, storage, employee reporting and customer-visit rules before using the property.
- Renewal: follow the issuing office’s current schedule.
Some municipalities may also require a zoning compliance letter or home occupation permit before issuing the certificate.
Step 4: Understand Georgia Sales Tax Rules for Cleaning
Separate service revenue from taxable product sales:
- Residential cleaning is NOT subject to Georgia sales tax
- Commercial cleaning is NOT subject to Georgia sales tax
Ordinary standalone residential and commercial cleaning services generally are not subject to Georgia sales tax. Taxable sales of products are separate; pay applicable tax on supplies consumed in the business and check bundles or additional services before assuming exemption. Georgia DOR sales/use tax guidance.
Keep receipts for supplies you consume. Selling products to customers is different from using them to deliver a cleaning service; invoice descriptions alone do not determine taxability.
Step 5: Get Insurance and Bonding
General Liability Insurance
General liability can cover specified third-party bodily injury and property-damage claims, subject to policy terms and exclusions. Damage to property in your care, custody or control may need specific coverage. Send the client’s insurance requirements to your agent; a certificate of insurance documents coverage but does not itself add an endorsement or additional-insured status.
- Cost: obtain a quote using revenue, crew size, services and the requested limits.
- Limits: use the client’s actual contract, including any required aggregate and endorsements.
- Coverage: review exclusions and deductibles, especially damage to property you are cleaning.
Janitorial Surety Bond
A janitorial service bond can protect customers against covered employee theft, subject to the bond’s covered people, exclusions and claim conditions. Some clients request one; it is not a universal legal requirement for ordinary cleaning. Obtain a quote at the limit your contract requires. A bond does not replace liability or workers’ compensation insurance.
- Price: obtain a surety quote; bond amount and premium are different figures.
- Limit: select the amount the customer actually requires.
Workers’ Compensation Insurance
Georgia generally requires workers’ compensation when a business regularly employs three or more workers, including regular part-time workers. Owner counting and permitted elections need separate review; do not assume an excluded officer reduces the coverage threshold. Arrange coverage before required work begins. State Board of Workers’ Compensation.
- Ask the insurer to classify your actual operations and payroll. Residential versus commercial customers alone do not determine the correct workers’ compensation code. Disclose height work, construction cleanup and specialized services, and keep any required payroll separation. Use your assigned classification and an actual quote, not a statewide assumed premium.
- Disclose all services and maintain the payroll detail the insurer requests.
- Compare quotes on the same payroll, scope, limits and deductible assumptions.
- Failure to maintain required coverage can cause penalties and injury liability. Use the Board’s current compliance guidance.
- Review owner elections with the Board and insurer; exemptions do not make employees independent contractors.
Compare cleaning business insurance in Georgia before you request a quote.
Quote coverage for your actual contracts
General liability can cover specified third-party bodily injury and property-damage claims, subject to policy terms and exclusions. Damage to property in your care, custody or control may need specific coverage. Send the client’s insurance requirements to your agent; a certificate of insurance documents coverage but does not itself add an endorsement or additional-insured status.
Compare available business-insurance options through Simply Business using your services, revenue, payroll and client requirements. Confirm the insurer, coverage, exclusions, endorsements and document timing before buying.
A janitorial service bond can protect customers against covered employee theft, subject to the bond’s covered people, exclusions and claim conditions. Some clients request one; it is not a universal legal requirement for ordinary cleaning. Obtain a quote at the limit your contract requires. A bond does not replace liability or workers’ compensation insurance.
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Step 6: Set Up OSHA Compliance (If Hiring)
Federal OSHA covers private cleaning employers in Georgia. Assess employee exposure to hazardous chemicals and the tasks performed. When the Hazard Communication Standard applies, maintain a written program, chemical inventory, accessible safety data sheets, compliant labels and effective hazard training. The consumer-product exemption depends on exposure comparable to normal consumer use; a household brand alone does not establish exemption. Portable containers for an employee’s immediate use have a specific labeling exception, and workplace labels need not always duplicate the full shipped-container label. Train at initial assignment and when new hazards are introduced. Select PPE through a hazard assessment; employer-payment rules have exceptions for ordinary clothing and certain footwear. OSHA Hazard Communication Standard; PPE standard.
Required elements:
- Maintain the written program when the standard applies.
- Keep safety data sheets for covered hazardous chemicals readily accessible during work.
- Maintain an inventory of covered hazardous chemicals.
- Use compliant labels, including the permitted workplace-label alternatives and immediate-use exception.
- Provide training at initial assignment and when new hazards are introduced.
Choose PPE through a hazard assessment and follow the payment rules and their exceptions.
Consult current OSHA requirements and penalty guidance. Inspect work methods before adding height work, biological hazards or specialized cleanup.
Step 7: Handle Employer Requirements (If Hiring)
Pay covered, nonexempt workers at least the applicable minimum wage and overtime of 1.5 times the regular rate after 40 hours in a workweek. Count compensable travel between job sites, required training, setup and cleanup; paying by the job does not remove overtime obligations. Keep accurate time records. DOL hours-worked guidance. A 1099, LLC or contractor agreement does not decide worker status. Review the actual work relationship under each applicable wage, unemployment, workers’ compensation and federal tax standard. Cleaners performing regular company jobs under its direction may be employees. IRS classification guidance.
Georgia’s state minimum wage is $5.15, but covered employees under federal law must receive at least $7.25. Determine coverage rather than pay the lower state amount automatically. GDOL minimum-wage guidance.
- Register for Georgia unemployment insurance tax with the Georgia Department of Labor – new employers pay 2.7% on the first $9,500 of wages per employee
- Register for Georgia income tax withholding with the Georgia Department of Revenue
- Complete Form I-9 for each employee: the employee completes Section 1 by the first day of work for pay, and the employer generally completes Section 2 within three business days. Follow the shorter rule for employment lasting less than three business days. USCIS instructions.
- Report new hires to the Georgia New Hire Reporting Center within 10 days
Cost to Start a Cleaning Service in Georgia
Solo / Small Residential Cleaning Business
| Item | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| LLC, if chosen | $110 ordinary online | Secretary of State filing and service charge |
| Trade name, if required | County and newspaper fees | Include two-week publication |
| Federal EIN | Free | Online at IRS.gov |
| Occupation Tax Certificate | Issuing-office fee | Check local renewal |
| Annual Registration (SOS) | $60 | $50 + $10 fee, due April 1 |
| General liability | Insurer quote | Client limits and policy terms |
| Janitorial bond | Surety quote | If required by client |
| Equipment and supplies | Supplier quotes | Setup and recurring consumption |
| Marketing | Your chosen test budget | Measure results |
Small Commercial Operation (1-5 Employees)
| Item | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| LLC, if chosen | $110 ordinary online | EIN from IRS is free |
| Trade name, if required | County and newspaper fees | Include publication |
| Occupation Tax Certificate | Issuing-office fee | Check renewal |
| Annual Registration (SOS) | $60 | Due April 1 each year |
| General liability | Insurer quote | Disclose all services |
| Workers’ compensation | Insurer quote using payroll | Generally required at three regular workers |
| Janitorial bond | Surety quote | Use client-required limit |
| Equipment | Supplier quotes | Include maintenance |
| Vehicle coverage | Insurer quote | Confirm business use |
| Marketing, uniforms and software | Supplier quotes | Separate one-time and recurring charges |
Ready to form your Georgia LLC?
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If an LLC fits your business, ZenBusiness can help prepare and submit the formation filing. Starter begins at $0 plus state filing fees. Review optional services and renewal terms before ordering; licenses and ongoing business obligations are separate.
Check current pricing, optional services and terms before buying.
Related Georgia Business Guides
← Back to all Georgia business guides
Data for Georgia
Free research and planning tools for starting a cleaning business in Georgia. Most of the data pages compare every state, so look for Georgia in the table or map.
- Noncompete rules for service workers: where a noncompete with an hourly hire is banned or limited by pay.
- Federal contracts for service businesses: federal dollars for cleaning, landscaping, HVAC and other service work in Georgia.
- Best states to start a cleaning business: where Georgia ranks for a new cleaning business.
- Cash you need before a commercial contract: plan for the weeks before the customer pays, with a crew calculator.
- How to subcontract for a facilities company: get on supplier lists and review work orders and payment terms.
Start a Cleaning Business in Nearby States
Thinking about taking jobs across the state line, or just want to see how Georgia stacks up? Here are the same step-by-step guides for the states around Georgia, plus a few that other new cleaning business owners read most.
- Starting a cleaning business in Florida (borders Georgia)
- Starting a cleaning business in South Carolina (borders Georgia)
- Starting a cleaning business in Tennessee (borders Georgia)
- Starting a cleaning business in North Carolina (borders Georgia)
- Starting a cleaning business in Alabama (borders Georgia)
- Starting a cleaning business in New Jersey (one of our most-read cleaning guides)
- Starting a cleaning business in Washington (one of our most-read cleaning guides)
- Starting a cleaning business in New York (one of our most-read cleaning guides)
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a license to start a cleaning business in Georgia?
Georgia has no specialized state janitorial license for ordinary cleaning. Check the city or county Occupation Tax Certificate, zoning and trade-name requirements. Entity filings and employer duties are separate. If you use a trade name requiring registration, file with the county Clerk of Superior Court and publish the notice once a week for two consecutive weeks. Obtain the actual county and newspaper fees. Georgia trade-name instructions.
Is cleaning taxable in Georgia?
Ordinary standalone residential and commercial cleaning services generally are not subject to Georgia sales tax. Taxable sales of products are separate; pay applicable tax on supplies consumed in the business and check bundles or additional services before assuming exemption. Georgia DOR sales/use tax guidance.
Do I need insurance for a cleaning business in Georgia?
Georgia generally requires workers’ compensation when a business regularly employs three or more workers, including regular part-time workers. Owner counting and permitted elections need separate review; do not assume an excluded officer reduces the coverage threshold. Arrange coverage before required work begins. State Board of Workers’ Compensation. General liability can cover specified third-party bodily injury and property-damage claims, subject to policy terms and exclusions. Damage to property in your care, custody or control may need specific coverage. Send the client’s insurance requirements to your agent; a certificate of insurance documents coverage but does not itself add an endorsement or additional-insured status.
What’s the difference between bonded and insured?
General liability can cover specified third-party bodily injury and property-damage claims, subject to policy terms and exclusions. Damage to property in your care, custody or control may need specific coverage. Send the client’s insurance requirements to your agent; a certificate of insurance documents coverage but does not itself add an endorsement or additional-insured status. A janitorial service bond can protect customers against covered employee theft, subject to the bond’s covered people, exclusions and claim conditions. Some clients request one; it is not a universal legal requirement for ordinary cleaning. Obtain a quote at the limit your contract requires. A bond does not replace liability or workers’ compensation insurance.
How much does it cost to start a cleaning business in Georgia?
Build your own startup budget from the verified filing fees and written quotes above. Separate one-time purchases from monthly and annual costs. Include supplies, equipment replacement, transport, insurance, taxes, marketing and working capital. Hiring adds wages, employer taxes, paid time required by law, training and payroll administration. There is no single verified statewide launch total for a solo cleaner and a crew buying vehicles.
What is the SAVE Affidavit requirement in Georgia?
Follow the local licensing office’s SAVE-affidavit and identification instructions. This public-benefit eligibility process is separate from verifying an employee’s work authorization. Employers with more than ten employees must participate in E-Verify as a condition of obtaining or renewing a business license. GDOL employer handbook.
Comparing states? See our cleaning business guides for all 50 states.
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