Daycare Insurance in Maryland: Requirements & Cost

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Maryland’s center regulations — all seventy-six pages of COMAR 13A.16 — never require liability insurance, whatever the secondary sources claim. What Maryland does guarantee is the other policy: workers’ comp from the first employee, with Chesapeake Employers’ Insurance obligated to write coverage for any Maryland employer the private market turns away.

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What Maryland Actually Requires

Coverage Maryland requirement
Liability insurance No licensing mandate — COMAR 13A.16 contains no liability-insurance requirement for centers
Workers’ compensation Required at 1+ employees — with Chesapeake Employers’ as the guaranteed market, coverage is always purchasable
What fills the gap The DC-metro COI culture: property managers and subsidy agreements demand facility coverage the licence never asks for

Check the Claim Against the Regulation

Guides routinely tell Maryland operators the state “mandates” daycare liability insurance. The center regulations don’t — we read them. What reads like a mandate in practice is the market around Baltimore and the Washington suburbs, where property managers want $1M certificates with additional-insured wording before a lease signs, and subsidy paperwork asks its own questions.

The employment coverage is the state’s real requirement, and Maryland removes the last excuse for skipping it: if no private carrier will write your workers’ comp, Chesapeake Employers’ Insurance must.

The Coverages Every Daycare Carries Regardless

  • General liability with abuse & molestation coverage. The playground injury and the allegation are different claims; a daycare policy without A&M cover is missing the exposure the business is actually judged on.
  • Commercial auto if you transport children — a personal policy excludes business use.
  • Workers’ compensation once you employ staff (required in Maryland from the first employee, with a guaranteed-market insurer).
  • Property and contents for the build-out, equipment and food stock.

Parents ask if you’re insured. So do licensors.

A certificate of insurance answers both in one page. Quotes are free and don’t require a phone call.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is liability insurance required for a Maryland daycare?

No — COMAR 13A.16, the child care center regulations, contains no liability-insurance requirement, despite what many guides claim. Leases and subsidy agreements are what make coverage a practical necessity in Maryland’s market.

When does a Maryland daycare need workers’ comp?

From the first employee — and coverage is always available, because Chesapeake Employers’ Insurance, Maryland’s guaranteed-market insurer, must write a policy when private carriers decline.

Comparing states? See daycare insurance requirements in every state, or the full guide to starting a daycare in Maryland.

Sources

Source What it confirms
COMAR 13A.16 (centers) The full center regulations; no insurance mandate present
Maryland WCC First-employee WC rule; guaranteed market
Robert Smith
About the Author

Robert Smith has run a licensed private investigation firm for 8 years from the Florida-Georgia state line - where he learned firsthand how wildly business licensing rules differ between states just miles apart. He personally researched requirements across all 50 states and D.C., reviewing hundreds of government sources over hundreds of hours to build guides he wished existed when he started. Not a lawyer or accountant - just a business owner who has done the research so you don't have to.